![]() Load smb config files from /etc/samba/smb.To find out, if samba is already installed on your device, try to query the samba version: # Restrict access to valid users in an smb groupįorce directory mode = 0775 Testing Samba Configuration # testparm -s # and writing for valid users in group on our LAN # This section defines the users share available for reading # Allow everyone to write in this directory # This section defines the public share available for reading # lpr(ng) printing, to avoid filling log files # Unsuccessful authentication attempts are mapped to # interface, you have to respond to a series of prompt in the # However, PAM does not have a changepass(user, newpass) # When "pam password change" is set, it uses PAM rather than # SMB client instead of the program listed in "passwd # Do not use PAM for password changes when requested by an # For Unix password sync to work on a Debian Linux system, # The libpam-smbpass package is required for the sync to work # encrypted SMB password in the passdb is changed. # Sync the Unix password with the SMB password when the # Tell Samba what encrypted password database to use Panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d # Mail the admin a backtrace when Samba crashes # Log a minimum amount of information to syslog # Use a separate log file for each machine that connects # Prevent nmbd to search for NetBIOS names through DNS # Only allow connections from machines on our LAN # Describe the server to the clients by using a hostname # sections if they are not specifically assigned other values # defaults that will be used for the parameters of the other # This section contains the global server settings and the # Configuration file for the Samba suite for Debian GNU/Linux Samba shares, for public access and for authenticated users: # ls -l /data/samba/Ĥ drwxrwxr-x 3 nobody nogroup 4096 Aug 8 19:18 publicĤ drwxrwxr-x 2 root smb 4096 Aug 8 19:20 users Samba Configuration #. Samba Storageĭrwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Aug 8 19:17 /data/samba This, however, does not prevent the win7 account from being re-added (synced) to the Samba database if the user logs into his account. When in need, we can remove Samba users from the database by typing: # smbpasswd -x win7 var/lib/samba/passdb.tdb: TDB database version 6, little-endian hash size 131 bytes To create Samba users manually and add them to the local smbpasswd database, we can run the smbpasswd command: # smbpasswd -a win7ĭatabase of Samba users can be found under /var/lib/samba/. If we list all Samba users accounts present in the database in the “smbpasswd” listing format (output truncated), we should see the win7 account: # pdbedit -Lw Now, if we log into the win7 user, it should be added (synced) to the Samba database: $ su win7 If we list all Samba users accounts present in the database, we should get an empty list: # pdbedit -Lw If you have a sync configured, then (as it turns out) you have to log into a user in order for it to be added to the Samba database. You can sync Linux password database to the SMB password database, or you can add Samba users manually. Now, there are (at least) two ways to add a new Samba user to the Samba database. Passwd: password updated successfully Samba Users Linux UsersĬreate an “smb” called Linux system group (use -g to specify your own group ID): # groupadd -r smbįind out the smb group’s ID: # grep smb /etc/groupĪdd a new Linux system user, win7, with the smb group (997) as the initial user’s login group, but do not create a home directory: # useradd -r -M -g 997 -s /bin/false win7 The libpam-smbpass package is needed for Unix to SMB password sync. Install Samba server: # apt-get update & apt-get install samba samba-common-bin libpam-smbpass Samba clients will be Windows 7 and Debian Linux machines. Users – the users share available for reading and writing for valid users in the smb group on the LAN.Public – the public share available for reading and writing for anyone on the LAN.Two browsable Samba shares will be setup: – added notes for libpam-smbpass and Unix password database to SMB password database sync. Connections from Windows and Linux clients will be covered. ![]() Share access will be provided to Local Area Network (LAN) only. We’ll install and configure Samba v3 server on Debian.
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